Fire
Here you will find specific guidance and advice on how to behave in the event of various fire incidents.
In your own house/high-rise
- Dial the emergency number 112
- In the event of danger, leave the building immediately
- Do not use the lift
- Don’t put yourself in danger
- If the situation permits
- If fire extinguishers are available and the fire is still in its early stages, put it out
- Take important documents with you, provided it can be done safely
- Warn flatmates
- Think of the animals
- Helping older people and those with limited mobility
- Find out in advance about escape routes, particularly in high-rise buildings and unfamiliar buildings such as hotels
Forest fire

Example image of a forest rescue point – in this case, point OF-227
- If you come across someone in distress, dial 112
- Go to a forest first-aid post
- Give the fire brigade instructions on arrival
- Get to safety
- Warn other forest visitors
- View information on the risk of forest fires in the German Weather Service’s Forest Fire Risk Index (WBI )
Commercial and industrial fires
- If you come across someone in distress, dial 112
- Close the windows and doors
- Switch off ventilation and air-conditioning systems
- As a local resident, please pay attention to warning messages (radio broadcasts or warning apps such as NINA or KATWARN)
- Avoid spending unnecessary time outdoors
- Avoid the incident site
Prevention and early intervention
- Install smoke alarms
- Keep fire extinguishers to hand and service them regularly
- Provide information on escape routes in buildings in advance
- For large buildings, also provide information on the availability of an emergency stairwell or a fire service lift
- Keep important documents in a fireproof container that can be accessed quickly in an emergency