Tax
The city of Rodgau is financed from the following tax sources.
Information on the financial situation, the background, cost-saving measures and new taxes and charges in 2026.
Property tax
Property tax is calculated by multiplying the tax rate by the taxable value. The taxable value is stated in the property tax assessment notice issued by the tax office.
The tax rate is set by the town of Rodgau; for the
- Property tax A: 760 %
- Property tax B: 1,250 % new – with retroactive effect from 1 January 2026
(previously 877.5 % until the end of 2025) - Property tax C: 3.750 % (new) – for undeveloped plots of land that have been ready for development for three years
Further details can be found in the Tax Rate By-law and the By-law on the levying of a tax on undeveloped but buildable plots of land within the territory of the town of Rodgau (Property Tax C).
How is property tax paid?
The property tax is levied by the city of Rodgau according to the land assessment notice. Based on this, you can pay the amount by direct debit or bank transfer. Further information can be found in the property tax assessment notice.
How is property tax calculated?
The property tax is calculated on the basis of three factors
- Value of the property
- Tax base
- Levy rate
The tax assessment amount used by the tax office is calculated on the basis of the value of the property and the tax assessment rate. This is multiplied by the assessment rate to give the amount of property tax.
More information from the Hessen state portal
Online services provided by the town of Rodgau
Trade tax
Trade tax is levied by the City of Rodgau after the trade tax assessment notice has been issued by the responsible tax office.
The trade tax rate in Rodgau is as follows
- Business tax. 395%, effective retrospectively from 1 January 2026
(previously -380% until the end of 2025)
Full details on business rates can be found in the business rates assessment by-law.
How is trade tax paid?
The trade tax is levied by the city of Rodgau after the trade tax assessment notice has been issued by the responsible tax office. Based on this, you can pay the amount by direct debit or bank transfer. Further information can be found in the trade tax assessment notice.
What is trade tax?
Trade tax is a real tax (also known as an object tax) and is based solely on the taxable object, without taking into account the personal circumstances of the tax debtor (e.g. their ability to pay). The taxable object of trade tax is the business and its objective earning power. The trade tax debtor is the entrepreneur. The entrepreneur is the person for whose account the business is conducted. If the activity of a partnership is a trade, the company is liable for the tax.
What is subject to trade tax?
Profits from sole proprietorships and partnerships are subject to trade tax if they generate income from commercial operations or from corporations.
What not?
Profits from freelance, agricultural and forestry or asset management activities (e.g. letting and leasing) are not subject to trade tax.
Dog tax
The dog licence fee was valid until 30 June 2026
- €60 for the first dog
- €90 for the second dog
- €120 for the third and each subsequent dog
The dog licence fee has been in force since 1 July 2026
- €120 for the first dog
- €200 for the second dog
- €280 for the third and each subsequent dog
- Dangerous dogs: an additional €600 per year on top of the tax mentioned above – applies only to:
- so-called ‘listed dogs’ that fail the compulsory temperament test
- “Dogs following a biting incident”in accordance with Section 2(2) of the Hessian Hazard Prevention Regulations
Full details of the dog licence fee can be found in the regulations governing the collection of the dog licence fee.
How is the tax paid?
The dog tax is levied by the city of Rodgau on the basis of the dog tax assessment notice. Based on this, you can pay the amount by direct debit or bank transfer. Further information can be found in the dog tax notice.
Are there any exceptions?
- The keeping of, for example, guide dogs, service dogs, dogs belonging to forestry staff and gamekeepers may be exempt from tax or subject to a tax reduction.
More information from the Hessen state portal
Online services provided by the town of Rodgau
Gaming machine tax
The City of Rodgau levies a tax on gaming machines and on gambling for money or material assets as a local expense tax in accordance with the taxable events listed in detail in § 2.
The tax rates are set out in Section 4 of the Gaming Machines By-laws. They vary according to various criteria, such as location or the potential for winnings. New tax rates have been in force since 1 July; these are set out in detail in the amended Statutes on the Levying of Tax on Gaming Machines and on Gambling for Money or Non-Monetary Assets.
Adjustment of tax rates on gaming machines:
- Machines offering a potential return of 20% to 22%
- Minimum stakes in amusement arcades to rise from €120 to €160
- Minimum spend in restaurants and other venues to increase from €60 to €80
- Machines with no chance of winning: from 8% to 10%
- Minimum stakes in amusement arcades to rise from €40 to €50
- Minimum spend in restaurants and other venues to be increased from €20 to €25
- Programmes depicting sexual or violent acts – percentage remains unchanged (60%)
- Minimum stakes in amusement arcades to rise from €200 to €270
- Minimum charges in restaurants and other venues to rise from €400 to €540
- Machines with no possibility of winning and no counter, in accordance with Section 7(4) of the Gaming Machine Tax Regulations
- Minimum stakes in amusement arcades to rise from €50 to €65
- Minimum spend in restaurants and other venues to be increased from €30 to €40
Tax on gaming clubs and casinos:
- from €30 per square metre per month to €40 per square metre per month
The minimum amounts have been adjusted in line with the inflation rate since 2012 (32.9%). The amounts have been increased accordingly and rounded to the nearest amount divisible by 5 for administrative purposes.
Download articles of association
How is the tax paid?
The gaming machine tax is levied by the city of Rodgau on the basis of the gaming machine tax assessment. Based on this, you can pay the amount by direct debit or bank transfer. Further information can be found in the gaming machine tax notice.
More information from the Hessen state portal
Declaration, forms and annex for gaming machine tax to download
Rodgau Town Council’s online service
Second home tax
Since 1 July 2026, a second-home tax amounting to 10 per cent of the net rent (excluding service charges) has been in force in Rodgau.
Full details of the second home tax can be found in the regulations governing the levying of the second home tax.
Why is the second home tax levied?
The town of Rodgau does not receive any share of income tax from people with secondary residences. Under the municipal financial equalisation scheme – the tax-sharing arrangement between the state and local authorities – only those with a main residence are taken into account.
However, owners of a secondary residence in Rodgau benefit from the full range of facilities (public library, music school, etc.) that the town provides for its residents. It is therefore fair that all residents should contribute equally to the costs incurred by the town.Who has to pay the tax?
All adults who are holders (e.g. owners, tenants or authorised users) of a second home within the municipality of Rodgau. It does not matter whether their primary residence is located within or outside Rodgau.
What is the legal basis for this tax?
The legal basis is the by-law on the levying of a second-home tax within the territory of the town of Rodgau (Hesse), which came into force on 1 July 2026, in conjunction with the Hessian Municipal Code and the Law on Local Taxes for the State of Hesse.
What is a ‘second home’?
A second home is any property that a person owns, in addition to their main home, for their own personal use or that of their family members.
Are there any exceptions?
The following are not considered second homes within the meaning of the Articles of Association:
- Housing provided by public or charitable organisations for therapeutic or educational purposes
- Flats in retirement homes, care homes or other facilities designed to provide care for people in need of care or with disabilities, and
- Rooms in women’s refuges (safe houses).
How is the tax divided amongst several people who share a flat?
If several people jointly own a second home, they must all pay their share of the tax on the property.
How is the tax calculated?
Along with the cover letter, a questionnaire will be sent to everyone who owns a second home in Rodgau. This ‘Second Home Tax Declaration’ must be completed, signed within the specified deadline and, where applicable, returned together with the relevant supporting documents – even if the second home falls under one of the exemptions. On this basis, everyone will receive their tax assessment.
How is the tax calculated?
The second-home tax amounts to ten per cent of the annual net rent excluding service charges.
Example:
If the monthly net rent (excluding service charges) is 500 euros, an annual second-home tax of 600 euros (500 euros × 12 months × 10 per cent) is payable.
For flats let on a gross rent (excluding heating) or gross rent (including heating) basis, or which are let fully furnished, a corresponding deduction of 10 per cent or 20 per cent, respectively, is applied.
If you own the flat or are provided with it free of charge, the net basic rent is set at the rate customary for the area. The town of Rodgau carries out an assessment for this purpose.
When does the tax liability begin or end?
Tax liability arises at the start of the calendar year. If a second home is occupied after 1 January, tax liability begins on the first day of the following month. It ends at the end of the month in which the taxpayer gives up the second home or the conditions for it to be regarded as a second home cease to apply.
Example:
Registration by 18 February:
- Tax liability begins on 1 March of that year
Cancellation by 22 March:- Tax liability ends on 31 March of that year
When is the tax due and how is it paid?
Accommodation tax
From 1 October 2026, a 5% overnight stay tax will apply in Rodgau.
Full details of the accommodation tax can be found in the regulations governing the levying of a tax on overnight stays in accommodation establishments.